Get Licensed · Sweden

Guide in English

Become a security guard
in Sweden.

The guard route is built around an authorised employer, county administrative board staff approval and the VU1, practical workplace training and VU2 sequence.

Local job titleVäktare
Training durationBYA example: VU1 nine days, PYT at least 160 hours within four months, then VU2 five days.
Guidance checked2026-09-16

Your local industry

The security industry in Sweden

Look for väktare roles in site security and mobile patrol. Employers also advertise training entry routes; specialist roles have their own requirements.

Research checked

Authorised companies covered by the cited agreement

200companies

2025-05

Companies represented in the joint industry response and covered by the sector collective agreement. This figure has that specific scope.

Säkerhetsföretagen, Transport and BYA

Employers to explore

Selected employers with official careers pages.

How hiring works
  1. Choose the occupation
  2. Find a suitable entry route
  3. Complete the personnel approval
  4. Complete training and workplace preparation
See the application steps

This guide gives official starting points. Confirm the remaining local, employer and role-specific requirements before paying for training.

Your route into security

How to become a security officer in Sweden

Check your eligibility

  • Obtain the required staff suitability approval through the employer.
  • Meet the training provider's language and selection conditions.
  • Arrange qualifying workplace practical training between VU1 and VU2.
  1. Choose the training or employer route

    Confirm the private-candidate selection process or employer sponsorship.

  2. Complete VU1 and workplace practice

    Arrange the approved employer and the required PYT.

  3. Complete VU2 and staff clearance

    Finish the training sequence and ensure the county approval covers employment.

Länsstyrelsen and Swedish Police

Training in Sweden

What training do you need?

Väktargrundutbildning VU1, at least 160 hours of practical vocational training (PYT), then VU2 within the applicable sequence.

How long is the training?

BYA example: VU1 nine days, PYT at least 160 hours within four months, then VU2 five days.

How much does it cost?

BYA private-candidate VU1SEK1,000 selection test plus SEK9,000 VU1 course including VAT. Confirm later-stage costs separately.

Training providers in Sweden

Training provider

BYA, Bevakningsbranschens Yrkes- och Arbetsmiljönämnd

Väktargrundutbildning VU1 for private applicants

Course duration
Nine days; the complete route also needs PYT and VU2
Published price
SEK1,000 selection test plus SEK9,000 VU1 including VAT

This price covers the stated VU1 pathway. Confirm placement availability, VU2 and eligibility before committing.

Check course details

Prices and availability are checked on the dates cited. Directory inclusion identifies a source to investigate; confirmed partnerships are agreed separately.

Security guard & officer pay

How much do security guards earn in Sweden?

A current security-guard earnings figure has not been verified. Confirm the applicable agreement, hours and allowances with the employer.

not_verified

Compare hours, gross or net pay, overtime and benefits. Wage floors and occupational medians describe different measures.

Before you take your next step

  • Ordningsvakt and skyddsvakt use separate role-specific routes.
  • Current wage rates and the full end-to-end private-candidate cost need verification.
  • VU1 alone is one stage of the guard training sequence.

Official sources and course information

Reviewed 2026-09-16. Follow the current instructions for your precise role and work location.

For training providers

Teach security courses in Sweden?

Apply to list your training and discuss relevant learner enquiries.

Join as a training provider

Your next role

Security jobs in Sweden

Explore reviewed employer vacancies and their stated requirements.

Find security jobs